Peacock Seeds – Dwarf Poinciana

Peacock Flower (Caesalpinia pulcherrima), commonly known as Dwarf Poinciana or Barbados Pride, is a tropical ornamental plant admired for its vibrant clusters of red, orange, and yellow blooms. This hardy, fast-growing shrub brings a striking display of color to landscapes, gardens, and borders. Its finely divided foliage and bright flowers make it a standout choice for warm climates. The Peacock Flower is drought-tolerant once established and thrives in full sunlight, adding an exotic and elegant touch to outdoor spaces.

Features:

• Produces vivid red-orange-yellow flowers throughout the warm season.

• Highly ornamental with attractive feathery foliage.

• Excellent for tropical, coastal, and xeriscape gardens.

• Tolerant to drought and heat once established.

• Attracts butterflies, bees, and hummingbirds.

• Low maintenance and easy to grow in warm regions.

Specifications:

• Scientific Name: Caesalpinia pulcherrima

• Common Name (US): Dwarf Poinciana

• Plant Type: Perennial shrub (grown as annual in cooler zones)

• Bloom Color: Red, orange, yellow

• Plant Height: 4–10 feet (depending on growing conditions)

• Sunlight Requirement: Full Sun

• Soil Type: Well-drained sandy or loamy soil

• Watering: Moderate; allow soil to dry slightly between watering

• Germination Time: 14–21 days

• Days to Bloom: 90–120 days after sowing

• Sowing Method: Scarify seeds before sowing; start indoors 6–8 weeks before last frost or sow directly in warm soil

• Spacing: 24–36 inches apart

• Growing Season: Spring to Fall

• USDA Hardiness Zones: 9–11 (grown as annual in Zones 6–8)

• Best Planting Months (by Zone):

  • Zones 6–8: April to June

  • Zones 9–11: February to April

• Use: Garden borders, tropical landscapes, decorative hedges, pollinator gardens